Friday, August 23, 2019

Kafka Architecture



Cluster Architecture

Apache Kafka Architecture and Components





Components:

Kafka Broker : Kafka cluster typically consists of multiple brokers to maintain load balance. Kafka brokers are stateless, so they use ZooKeeper for maintaining their cluster state.

Producer : Producers publish data to the topics. Producers are the publisher of messages to one or more Kafka topics.

Consumer : Consumers read data from brokers. Consumers subscribes to one or more topics and consume published messages by pulling data from the brokers.

Topic : Stream of records. A topic is a category or feed name to which records are published.

Partition: For each topic, the Kafka cluster maintains a partitioned log. Each partition is an ordered, immutable sequence of records that is continually appended to—a structured commit log. The records in the partitions are each assigned a sequential id number called the offset that uniquely identifies each record within the partition.

NoteKafka only provides a total order over records within a partition, not between different partitions in a topic. 


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