Sort 3 numbers array
Sort an array which has values 1, 2 and 3 with n comparisons only.
input : {1,2,3,2,3,1,2,3,3,2,2,2,3,1,2,1,1,3,3,2,2,1,2,2,3,2,2,2,1,3,1}
output: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
input : {1,2,3,2,3,1,2,3,3,2,2,2,3,1,2,1,1,3,3,2,2,1,2,2,3,2,2,2,1,3,1}
output: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
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| // Sort an array which has numbers 1, 2 and 3 int [] Sort( int [] a) { int i,j; for (i= 0 ,j=a.length- 1 ; i<j;) { if (a[i]== 1 ) { i++; } else if (a[j]== 3 ) { j--; } else if (a[i]>a[j] && a[i]== 3 ) { Swap(a,i,j); } else if (a[i]>a[j] && a[j]== 1 ) { Swap(a,i,j); } else { // both values are 2 int k=i+ 1 ; while (a[k]==a[j] && k<j) { k++; } if (j==k) break ; else if (a[k]<a[i] && a[k]== 1 ) { Swap(a,k,i); i++; } else if (a[k]>a[j]&&a[k]== 3 ) { Swap(a,k,j); j--; } } } return a; } void Swap( int [] a, int i, int j) { int temp=a[i]; a[i]=a[j]; a[j]=temp; } |
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